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The List of Most Popular Politicians in India

India is the world’s largest democracy, with a vibrant political landscape that has produced numerous influential and celebrated leaders over the decades. From the architects of the nation’s independence to contemporary political heavyweights, the country has witnessed a diverse array of politicians who have left an indelible mark on its history and governance.

In this blog post, we aim to explore India’s most popular and influential politicians, whose names have become synonymous with political prowess, oratory skills, and unwavering commitment to the nation’s progress. These leaders have captured the imagination of millions, garnering widespread support and admiration for their vision, policies, and dedication to public service.

From charismatic orators to pragmatic administrators, the list encompasses politicians from diverse backgrounds, ideologies, and regions, reflecting the rich diversity of India’s political landscape. Their impact has transcended party lines, resonating with people nationwide and inspiring generations of political aspirants.

Whether you’re a political enthusiast, a history student, or simply someone interested in understanding the driving forces behind India’s political landscape, this list offers valuable insights into the personalities and achievements that have shaped the nation’s destiny. The list with their website links is here.

Join us as we delve into the lives, legacies, and enduring influence of India’s most popular politicians, exploring the qualities that have elevated them to iconic status and examining their contributions to the country’s growth and development.

  1. Narendra Modi (Prime Minister of India): Narendra Modi, born on September 17, 1950, in Vadnagar, Gujarat, is the 14th and current Prime Minister of India. A member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and affiliated with the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), Modi began his political career as a grassroots worker before advancing through the party ranks. He served as the Chief Minister of Gujarat from 2001 to 2014 and was noted for his contributions to economic development and industrial growth. Modi became Prime Minister in May 2014 following a historic BJP victory and was re-elected with a larger mandate in 2019. His tenure has included significant initiatives such as Make in India, Digital India, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, and Ayushman Bharat. Key reforms include the Goods and Services Tax (GST), the abrogation of Article 370 in Jammu and Kashmir, and a significant expansion of infrastructure. Known for his decisive leadership and global outreach, Modi remains a dominant and transformative figure in Indian and international politics. His tenure has been marked by significant economic reforms, digital innovation initiatives, and a strong stance on national security, though not without controversy.
  2. Rahul Gandhi (Member of Parliament, Indian National Congress): Rahul Gandhi, born on June 19, 1970, in New Delhi, is a prominent Indian politician and Member of Parliament representing Wayanad, Kerala. He is affiliated with the Indian National Congress (INC), one of India’s oldest political parties, and is a key member of the Nehru-Gandhi political dynasty. A graduate of Harvard University (via Rollins College) and the University of Cambridge, he formally entered politics in 2004, winning his first Lok Sabha seat from Amethi, Uttar Pradesh. Rahul Gandhi has held several key positions, including Vice President (2013–2017) and President (2017–2019) of the INC. He has driven campaigns focused on rural development, youth empowerment, and social welfare, including the Right to Information Act and the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act during the UPA rule. Despite electoral setbacks, he remains a central figure in national politics and continues to advocate for democratic values and inclusivity.
  3. Amit Shah (Home Minister of India): Amit Shah has served as the Home Minister of India, a key position in the government, since 2019. He is a prominent leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and has played a key role in the party’s national expansion. Born on October 22, 1964, in Mumbai, Shah has a background in biochemistry but made his mark in politics with his organizational skills and strategic planning. His tenure is noted for policies on national security, the abrogation of Article 370 in Jammu and Kashmir, and the implementation of the National Register of Citizens (NRC).
  4. Rajnath Singh (Defence Minister of India): Rajnath Singh has been the Defence Minister of India since 2019. A veteran politician of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), Singh was born on July 10, 1951, in Bhabhaura, Uttar Pradesh. He has previously served as the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh and as the Home Minister of India. His current tenure focuses on strengthening India’s defence capabilities, modernising its armed forces, and promoting the indigenisation of defence production.
  5. Sonia Gandhi: Sonia Gandhi, originally named Edvige Antonia Albina Maino, was born on December 9, 1946, in Lusiana, Italy. She is a prominent Indian politician and a leading figure in the Indian National Congress (INC). After marrying Rajiv Gandhi, son of former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, in 1968, she became an Indian citizen in 1983. Initially maintaining a private life, she entered politics in 1997, a decade after Rajiv’s assassination. In 1998, Sonia Gandhi assumed the presidency of the INC, leading the party to significant electoral victories in 2004 and 2009. She played a crucial role in forming the United Progressive Alliance (UPA), a coalition that governed India during those years. Although offered the prime ministership in 2004, she declined, instead appointing Manmohan Singh. Gandhi held the position of Chairperson of the National Advisory Council, influencing key social legislations such as the Right to Information Act and the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act. She was elected as a Member of Parliament for Rae Bareli from 2004 to 2024, after which she transitioned to the Rajya Sabha, representing Rajasthan. Her tenure has been characterised by efforts to strengthen the Congress party and advocate for social welfare initiatives. Despite political challenges and controversies, including the National Herald case, Sonia Gandhi remains an influential figure in Indian politics, recognised for her leadership and dedication to the party’s principles.
  6. Mallikarjun Kharge: Mallikarjun Kharge, born July 21, 1942, in Warwatti, Karnataka, is a stalwart of the Indian National Congress, a party championing secularism and social justice. Educated at Gulbarga University with a B.A. and a law degree, he practised as a lawyer before entering politics in 1969. Kharge won nine consecutive Karnataka Assembly elections from Gurmitkal (1972–2008) and secured the Lok Sabha seat from Gulbarga in 2009 and 2014. As Congress President since 2022, he became the first non-Gandhi leader in over two decades, revitalising the party’s strategy, boosting its 2024 election tally to 99 seats. His key initiatives included the Mahatma Gandhi Gramin Basti Yojana, which aimed to uplift the rural poor, and labour reforms as Union Labour Minister (2009–2014). Known for his grounded leadership and oratory, he faced criticism for electoral losses in 2019. Representing Karnataka in the Rajya Sabha since 2020, his legacy lies in strengthening the Congress party’s inclusivity. Follow him on X: @M_Kharge.
  7. Akhilesh Yadav (President of Samajwadi Party): Akhilesh Yadav, born on July 1, 1973, in Saifai, Uttar Pradesh, is a prominent Indian politician and the current President of the Samajwadi Party. He is the son of veteran politician Mulayam Singh Yadav and holds engineering and environmental degrees from the University of Mysore and the University of Sydney. Akhilesh entered politics in 2000, winning a seat in the Lok Sabha from Kannauj. In 2012, he became the youngest-ever Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh at age 38, leading a Samajwadi Party victory with a focus on development and youth engagement. His tenure was marked by initiatives such as the Lucknow Metro, the distribution of free laptops to students, and the development of expressways to enhance infrastructure. As party president since 2017, Akhilesh Yadav has repositioned the Samajwadi Party with a modern, progressive image. He remains a key opposition leader in Uttar Pradesh, advocating for education, employment, and social equity through grassroots outreach and coalition politics.
  8. Yogi Adityanath (Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh): Yogi Adityanath, born Ajay Singh Bisht on June 5, 1972, in Panchur, Pauri Garhwal (now in Uttarakhand), is a prominent Indian politician and Hindu monk. He is affiliated with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and has been serving as the 21st Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh since March 19, 2017. Adityanath began his political career in 1998 when he was elected to the Lok Sabha from Gorakhpur at the age of 26, making him one of the youngest members of Parliament at the time. He was re-elected for five consecutive terms until 2017. As Chief Minister, Adityanath has focused on improving law and order, infrastructure development, and economic growth in the state of Uttar Pradesh. His administration has launched initiatives like the Vikasit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan to enhance agricultural productivity and the Mukhyamantri Samuhik Vivah Yojana to support mass marriages, aiming to empower underprivileged communities. Under his leadership, Uttar Pradesh has seen significant investments in infrastructure, including the development of the Kanpur Metro and the expansion of power generation capacity. Adityanath’s tenure has also been marked by efforts to improve education, with the inauguration of innovative classes and digital libraries in schools across the state. He remains a significant figure in Indian politics, known for his administrative focus and emphasis on development initiatives in Uttar Pradesh.
  9. Mamata Banerjee (Chief Minister of West Bengal): Mamata Banerjee has been the Chief Minister of West Bengal since 2011. She founded the All India Trinamool Congress (AITC or TMC) in 1998 after separating from the Indian National Congress. Born on January 5, 1955, in Kolkata, West Bengal, Banerjee’s politics are characterised by her populist measures, strong opposition to the BJP at the national level, and emphasis on social welfare schemes and infrastructure development in West Bengal.
  10. Jagat Prakash Nadda (National President of Bharatiya Janata Party): Jagat Prakash Nadda, born December 2, 1960, in Patna, Bihar, with roots in Himachal Pradesh, is a seasoned Indian politician and lawyer leading the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which champions Hindu nationalism and economic reforms. Educated at St. Xavier’s School, Patna, he earned a B.A. from Patna University and an LL.B. from Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla. Active in the Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP) during the 1975 Jai Prakash Narayan movement, he rose to its national secretary. Elected to the Himachal Pradesh Assembly from Bilaspur (1993–2003, 2007–2012), he served as Health Minister (1998–2003) and Forest Minister (2007–2012). As Union Health Minister (2014–2019), he launched the Ayushman Bharat Scheme, providing free health insurance to 55 crore people. Appointed BJP National President in 2020, he led a 180-million-member drive and the Sewa Hi Sangathan mission, distributing 220 million food kits during COVID-19. Currently, he represents Gujarat in the Rajya Sabha (2024) and serves as Union Minister of Health and Chemicals in Modi 3.0. Known for his strategic acumen, Nadda faced criticism for delaying an AIIMS corruption probe in 2014. His legacy strengthens BJP’s organizational might. Follow him on X: @JPNadda
  11. Nitin Jairam Gadkari: Nitin Jairam Gadkari, born on May 27, 1957, in Nagpur, Maharashtra, is a senior leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), advocating for Hindu nationalism and economic liberalisation, with a B.Com. And an LL.B. from Nagpur University, he began his career as a grassroots BJP worker in 1979, rising through the ranks of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh-aligned party. Elected to the Maharashtra Legislative Council (1989–2014), he served as Public Works Minister (1995–1999), spearheading the construction of the Mumbai-Pune Expressway. Winning Nagpur’s Lok Sabha seat since 2014, he became the Union Minister of Road Transport and Highways in 2014, a position he continued in Modi 3.0 in 2024, overseeing the construction of over 90,000 km of national highways in a decade. His Bharatmala project and green highway initiatives reduced logistics costs, though he faced criticism for rising road accidents (1.78 lakh deaths annually). Known as the “Highway Man,” his bold vision aims to surpass U.S. road standards by 2027. Follow him on X: @nitin_gadkari.
  12. K. Chandrashekhara Rao (Chief Minister of Telangana): K. Chandrashekar Rao, often referred to as KCR, is the Chief Minister of Telangana, having assumed office in 2014 following the state’s formation. He is the founder and leader of the Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS). Born on February 17, 1954, in Chintamadaka, Telangana, Rao’s politics have centred on regional pride and development, water resources management, and welfare schemes for various communities.
  13. M. K. Stalin (Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu): M. K. Stalin is the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, assuming office in May 2021. He is the leader of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), succeeding his father, M Karunanidhi. Born on March 1, 1953, in Madras (now Chennai), Tamil Nadu, Stalin has been involved in Tamil Nadu politics from a young age, following in the footsteps of his father, a stalwart of the Dravidian movement. His administration focuses on social welfare, economic development, and upholding the rights of the Tamil people. Stalin’s tenure is also marked by efforts to improve the state’s infrastructure, education, and healthcare systems, to make Tamil Nadu a model for other Indian states in terms of governance and development.
  14. Pinarayi Vijayan (Chief Minister of Kerala): Pinarayi Vijayan is the Chief Minister of Kerala, affiliated with the Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M)). Born on May 24, 1944, in Pinarayi, Kerala, Vijayan is known for his strong administrative capabilities and has been in office since May 2016. Under his leadership, Kerala has been praised for its progressive healthcare, education, and social welfare policies, despite facing challenges such as natural disasters and the COVID-19 pandemic. A focus on development, environmental sustainability, and social equity marks Vijayan’s governance.
  15. Naveen Patnaik (Chief Minister of Odisha): Naveen Patnaik has been the Chief Minister of Odisha since 2000, making him one of the longest-serving chief ministers in India’s history. He is the leader of the Biju Janata Dal (BJD), a party he founded in honour of his father, Biju Patnaik, a legendary figure in Indian politics. Born on October 16, 1946, in Cuttack, Odisha, Patnaik’s administration is noted for its emphasis on disaster management, rural development, and welfare programs, which have significantly improved Odisha’s socio-economic indicators.
  16. Uddhav Thackeray (Chief Minister of Maharashtra): Uddhav Thackeray served as the Chief Minister of Maharashtra from November 2019 to June 2022. He is the leader of the Shiv Sena, a regional political party founded by his father, Bal Thackeray. Born on July 27, 1960, in Mumbai, Maharashtra, Thackeray’s tenure was marked by efforts to improve infrastructure, healthcare, and the environment. His government, a coalition of ideologically diverse parties, navigated several challenges, including the COVID-19 pandemic.
  17. Shivraj Singh Chouhan (Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh): Shivraj Singh Chouhan, a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), has served as the Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh for multiple terms, currently in office since March 2020. Born on March 5, 1959, in Sehore, Madhya Pradesh, Chouhan’s policies have focused on agricultural development, women’s empowerment, and social welfare. His tenure has seen initiatives aimed at improving the livelihoods of the rural poor and making strides in infrastructure development.
  18. Ashok Gehlot (Chief Minister of Rajasthan): Ashok Gehlot is the Chief Minister of Rajasthan, representing the Indian National Congress. Born on May 3, 1951, in Jodhpur, Rajasthan, Gehlot has held the position of Chief Minister for multiple terms, with the current term beginning in December 2018. His governance is characterised by focusing on social justice, healthcare, education, and efforts to boost the state’s economy through tourism and renewable energy projects.
  19. Nitish Kumar (Chief Minister of Bihar): Nitish Kumar has served as the Chief Minister of Bihar for multiple terms, currently in office and leading the Janata Dal (United) (JD(U)). Born on March 1, 1951, in Bakhtiarpur, Bihar, Kumar’s political career is marked by his emphasis on governance reforms, infrastructure development, and efforts to improve the health and education sectors in Bihar. His administration has also been recognised for initiating social reform and inclusive development policies.
  20. Nirmala Sitharaman (Finance Minister of India): Nirmala Sitharaman is India’s Finance Minister, appointed in 2019, and the first woman to hold the portfolio on a full-time basis. She is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Born on August 18, 1959, in Madurai, Tamil Nadu, Sitharaman worked in economics and academia before joining politics. Her tenure is notable for her management of the Indian economy through challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic and the implementation of various fiscal measures to promote economic recovery and growth.
  21. Jagan Mohan Reddy (Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh): Jagan Mohan Reddy is the Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh, leading the Yuvajana Sramika Rythu Congress Party (YSR Congress Party). Born on December 21, 1972, in Jammalamadugu, Andhra Pradesh, Reddy assumed office in May 2019. His tenure is characterised by a focus on welfare schemes, healthcare, and education, with significant initiatives aimed at supporting the underprivileged and enhancing the state’s infrastructure.
  22. Priyanka Gandhi Vadra (General Secretary, All India Congress Committee): Priyanka Gandhi Vadra serves as the General Secretary of the All India Congress Committee, with a primary focus on the state of Uttar Pradesh. Born on January 12, 1972, in Delhi, she is a member of the Nehru-Gandhi family, one of India’s most prominent political families. Though relatively new to active electoral politics, Vadra has become a significant figure in the Congress party, symbolising its young leadership and commitment to progressive values. Her role involves rejuvenating the party’s grassroots, strategising election campaigns, and advocating for women’s rights, education, and social justice issues. Vadra’s political approach is marked by her direct engagement with the public and efforts to address the concerns of the marginalised sections of society, aiming to restore the Congress party’s influence and reach across India.
  23. S. Jaishankar (Minister of External Affairs of India): S. Jaishankar is the Minister of External Affairs of India, taking office in May 2019. He is a career diplomat and a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Born on January 9, 1955, in New Delhi, Jaishankar has served as India’s Foreign Secretary and has had a distinguished career in the Indian Foreign Service. His approach emphasises pragmatism and strategic autonomy, enhancing India’s global presence and strengthening bilateral and multilateral relationships.
  24. Mayawati (President of Bahujan Samaj Party): Mayawati, born on January 15, 1956, in New Delhi, is a senior Indian politician and the long-time President of the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP). Representing Dalits and marginalised communities, she has been a pivotal figure in Indian politics for decades. A trained lawyer and former teacher, she entered politics under the mentorship of BSP founder Kanshi Ram in the 1980s. Mayawati made history by becoming the first Dalit woman Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, India’s most populous state. She has served four terms as CM (1995, 1997, 2002–2003, and 2007–2012), with her 2007 victory marking the first full majority government by the BSP. Her administration focused on social justice, law and order, and infrastructure development, including the construction of parks and monuments honouring Dalit leaders. Renowned for her disciplined political style and strong grassroots support, Mayawati continues to influence national and regional politics as a voice for social equality and empowerment.
  25. Lalu Prasad Yadav: Lalu Prasad Yadav, born on June 11, 1948, in Phulwaria, Bihar, is a veteran Indian politician and the founder-president of the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD). Emerging from a modest agrarian background, he pursued law and political science at Patna University, where his political journey began as a student leader. In 1977, at age 29, he became one of the youngest members elected to the Lok Sabha, representing the Janata Party. Yadav served as the Chief Minister of Bihar from 1990 to 1997, advocating for social justice and the empowerment of marginalised communities. His tenure was marked by initiatives aimed at uplifting the backwards classes and minorities. In 1997, amid political shifts, he established the RJD, reinforcing his commitment to inclusive governance. As Union Minister of Railways (2004–2009), Yadav implemented reforms that significantly improved the financial performance of Indian Railways. Despite legal challenges, including convictions related to the Fodder Scam, he remains a significant figure in Indian politics, with his family, notably son Tejashwi Yadav, continuing his political legacy.
  26. Basavaraj Bommai (Chief Minister of Karnataka): Basavaraj Bommai is the Chief Minister of Karnataka, representing the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Taking office in July 2021, he succeeded B.S. Yediyurappa. Born on January 28, 1960, in Hubli, Karnataka, Bommai has a background in engineering and agriculture. His administration focuses on technological innovation, water resources management, and improving the state’s infrastructure, aiming to bolster Karnataka’s position as a leading economic powerhouse in India.
  27. Prashant Kishor: Prashant Kishor (born March 20, 1977, likely in Buxar or nearby Shahabad, Bihar) is an Indian political strategist turned politician. With engineering credentials and eight years in public-health work funded by the UN, Kishor entered Indian politics in 2011, advising Narendra Modi during the Gujarat Assembly campaign. He co-founded Citizens for Accountable Governance, helping broker the BJP’s 2014 general election win. Over the years, Kishor shaped strategies for diverse parties: Bihar’s JD(U), Congress in Punjab and UP, AAP in Delhi, YSRCP, TMC, and DMK, delivering victories in Bihar (2015), Punjab (2017), Andhra Pradesh (2019), Delhi (2020), West Bengal (2021), and Tamil Nadu (2021). In October 2024, Kishor launched the Jan Suraaj Party in Bihar, following a statewide padyatra under a Gandhian, people-centred vision. As its founder, he is steering the party toward contesting all seats in the upcoming 2025 Bihar assembly polls.

  28. Sharad Pawar (President of the Nationalist Congress Party): Sharad Govindrao Pawar, born December 12, 1940, in Baramati, Maharashtra, is a veteran Indian politician leading the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP-SP), which emphasises social justice and regional development. Educated at Brihan Maharashtra College of Commerce, Pune, he entered politics in 1964 with the Congress, becoming Baramati’s MLA in 1967 and serving seven terms. He founded the NCP in 1999, securing the Chief Minister of Maharashtra four times (1978–1980, 1988–1991, 1993–1995). As Union Agriculture Minister (2004–2014), he introduced the Kisan Credit Card, benefiting 14 crore farmers. Elected to the Lok Sabha from Baramati (1991–2009) and Rajya Sabha since 2014, he remains a key strategist, navigating the 2023 NCP split to retain influence. Known for his shrewd leadership and agrarian connections, he faced allegations in the 2011 irrigation scam. His legacy shapes Maharashtra’s cooperative movement. Follow him on X: @PawarSpeaks.

  29. Chandrababu Naidu (Telugu Desam Party President): Nara Chandrababu Naidu, born on April 20, 1950, in Naravaripalle, Andhra Pradesh, is a veteran Indian politician and President of the Telugu Desam Party (TDP). He began his political career with the Indian National Congress before joining the TDP in 1983. Naidu became Chief Minister of united Andhra Pradesh in 1995 and served until 2004. Following the state’s bifurcation, he became the first Chief Minister of the new Andhra Pradesh from 2014 to 2019 and returned to office in 2024. Renowned for his focus on technology and governance, Naidu spearheaded major infrastructure projects such as HITEC City and introduced e-Governance initiatives. He promoted economic reforms, IT sector growth, and public welfare schemes like Rythu Bazaars and Anna Canteens. His leadership has been pivotal in transforming Andhra Pradesh into a business-friendly state. With a reputation for administrative efficiency and innovation, Naidu remains a central figure in regional and national politics.
  30. Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare): Shivraj Singh Chouhan, born March 5, 1959, in Budhni, Madhya Pradesh, is a prominent Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader, advocating Hindu nationalism and inclusive development. Holding an M.A. in Philosophy from Barkatullah University, Bhopal, he began his political journey with the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh in 1972, becoming an MLA from Budhni in 1990. Elected to the Lok Sabha from Vidisha five times (1991–2004) and again in 2024, he served as Madhya Pradesh’s Chief Minister (2005–2018, 2020–2023), earning the title “Mama” for schemes like Ladli Laxmi, empowering over 40 lakh girls. As Union Agriculture Minister since 2024, he launched the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi, disbursing ₹20,000 crore annually to farmers. Known for his humble persona and grassroots connections, he faced criticism for the 2015 Vyapam scam. His legacy lies in transforming Madhya Pradesh’s agriculture and welfare landscape. Follow him on X: @ChouhanShivraj.
  31. Piyush Goyal (Minister of Commerce and Industry): Piyush Vedprakash Goyal (born June 13, 1964, in Mumbai, Maharashtra) is a senior Indian politician and Chartered Accountant affiliated with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). A top-2 rank holder in both CA and law, he served as an investment banker and board member of SBI and Bank of Baroda before entering politics. Goyal began his parliamentary career in 2010 as a Rajya Sabha member and in 2024 was elected to the Lok Sabha from Mumbai North. He joined the Union Cabinet in 2014, holding key portfolios: Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Power, Coal, New & Renewable Energy (2014–17), Minister of Railways & Coal (2017–21), and Minister of Commerce & Industry since 2019. Under his leadership, India achieved its highest-ever exports (US $776–825 billion), implemented landmark FTAs with UAE and Australia. It launched flagship schemes such as UJALA LED distribution and PMGKAY food security. Honoured with the 2018 Carnot Prize, Goyal is also a former BJP National Treasurer and continues to shape.
  32. Arvind Kejriwal (Former Chief Minister of Delhi): Arvind Kejriwal is the Chief Minister of Delhi, leading the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) to victory in the 2013, 2015, and 2020 Delhi Assembly elections. Born on August 16, 1968, in Siwani, Haryana, he is a former civil servant turned politician. His governance focuses on education, healthcare, and reducing corruption, which has received national and international recognition. A mechanical engineering graduate from IIT Kharagpur and former Indian Revenue Service official, he rose to nationwide prominence through anti-corruption activism and RTI-led campaigns (e.g., Parivartan), earning the 2006 Ramon Magsaysay Award. Kejriwal became Chief Minister of Delhi in December 2013, resigning 49 days later over Lokpal bill disagreements. He regained the position in 2015 and 2020, leading AAP to consecutive decisive assembly victories. His administration prioritised public education reforms, Mohalla Clinics, subsidised utilities, and free women’s bus travel. Under his leadership, AAP launched a student wing in May 2025. Kejriwal remains a prominent voice on governance reform and common-man issues
  33. Shri Manohar Lal Khattar (Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs): Manohar Lal Khattar (born May 5, 1954, in Nindana village, Rohtak district, Haryana) is a senior Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) politician. He began public service as a full-time RSS pracharak in 1980 and joined the BJP in 1994, later serving as Haryana’s state general secretary until 2014. In October 2014, Khattar was unanimously elected BJP legislative leader and sworn in as Haryana’s first-ever BJP Chief Minister—a first-term MLA holding that post. He was re-elected in 2019, leading the party-backed coalition. During his tenure (2014–March 2024), he implemented e-governance, promoted the Beti Bachao–Beti Padhao campaign, and introduced all-women police stations. In June 2024, Khattar transitioned to national politics—elected to Lok Sabha from Karnal and appointed Union Minister of Power as well as Housing & Urban Affairs. Known for “Minimum Government, Maximum Governance,” Khattar remains influential in both state and central administration of India’s economic and energy transformation.
  34. Jyotiraditya Madhavrao Scindia: Jyotiraditya Madhavrao Scindia, born January 1, 1971, in Mumbai, Maharashtra, is a prominent Indian politician and scion of the Gwalior royal family, currently with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which promotes Hindu nationalism and economic reforms. Holding an economics degree from Harvard University and an MBA from Stanford, he worked as an investment banker before entering politics in 2001. Representing Guna in the Lok Sabha from 2002 to 2019 as a Congress member, he defected to the BJP in 2020, triggering the fall of Madhya Pradesh’s Congress government. Elected to the Rajya Sabha from Madhya Pradesh in 2020, he has served as Union Minister of Civil Aviation and Steel since 2021, reviving regional connectivity with 153 new airports under UDAN. His Jai Vilas Palace restoration showcases heritage tourism. Known for his charismatic oratory and elite connections, he faced criticism for his 2020 party switch, labelled opportunistic. As Guna’s MP since 2024, his legacy lies in bolstering India’s aviation sector, adding over 300 routes. Follow him on X: @JM_Scindia
  35. Nitin Jairam Gadkari: Nitin Jairam Gadkari, born May 27, 1957, in Nagpur, Maharashtra, is a towering figure in the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), championing its Hindu nationalist and pro-development ethos. A lawyer with an M.Com. and LL.B. from Nagpur University, he began in the RSS and ABVP, later founding the Purti Group and aiding tribal communities. Gadkari’s political journey started with BJYM in 1980, leading to roles as Maharashtra’s PWD Minister (1995–99), where he built the Mumbai-Pune Expressway, and BJP national president (2009–13). Elected MP from Nagpur in 2014, 2019, and 2024, he has served as Union Minister for Road Transport and Highways since 2014, expanding India’s highway network by 60% (146,195 km by 2024) and connecting 13,736 villages via Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana. Known as the “Expressway Man,” his sustainable fuel push targets 20% ethanol blending by 2025/26. Despite unproven 2012 Purti Group allegations, Gadkari’s infrastructure legacy shapes India’s growth.
  36. Omar Abdullah: Omar Abdullah, born March 10, 1970, in Rochford, Essex, UK, is a prominent Indian politician leading the Jammu and Kashmir National Conference (JKNC), a party advocating regional autonomy and social justice. Educated at Sydenham College, Mumbai, with a B.Com degree, he worked in corporate consulting before entering politics in 1998. Elected to the Lok Sabha from Srinagar (1998–2004), he became Union Minister of State for External Affairs (2001–2002). As Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir (2009–2014, 2024–present), he spearheaded the J&K Public Safety Act reforms and, following the abrogation of Article 370, led the first elected government in the Union Territory in 2024, winning 42 seats. His employment generation schemes created 34,000 jobs by 2014. Representing Ganderbal, he is known for his accessible leadership and social media engagement, though he is criticised for his handling of the 2010 Kashmir unrest. His legacy lies in restoring democratic governance in J&K and advocating for the restoration of statehood. Follow him on X: @OmarAbdullah.
  37. Tejashwi Prasad Yadav: Tejashwi Prasad Yadav, born November 9, 1989, in Gopalganj, Bihar, is a dynamic Indian politician leading the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD), a party rooted in social justice and secularism. Educated at Delhi Public School, RK Puram, until Class 9, he left studies to pursue a cricket career, playing for Delhi Daredevils (2008–2012) and Jharkhand. Entering politics in 2010, he won the Raghopur assembly seat in 2015, becoming Bihar’s Deputy Chief Minister (2015–2017, 2022–2024), the youngest ever at 25. His health and infrastructure reforms added 5,000 hospital beds and 1,200 km of roads. Leading RJD in the 2020 elections, he secured 75 seats, making it Bihar’s largest party, and became Leader of Opposition in 2024. Known for his youthful energy and digital outreach, he faced allegations in the IRCTC scam (2017) and land-for-jobs case (2022), though he was granted bail. Representing Raghopur, his legacy lies in modernising RJD’s campaigns and championing Bihar’s marginalised. Follow him on X: @yadavtejashwi.
  38. Mehbooba Mufti Sayeed: Mehbooba Mufti Sayeed, born May 22, 1959, in Bijbehara, Anantnag, Jammu and Kashmir, is a prominent Indian politician leading the Jammu and Kashmir People’s Democratic Party (PDP), which advocates regional autonomy and inclusive governance. Holding a B.A. and LL.B. from Kashmir University, she worked briefly at Bombay Mercantile Bank before entering politics in 1996. Elected to the J&K Assembly from Bijbehara (1996) and Lok Sabha from Anantnag (2004, 2014), she became J&K’s first female Chief Minister (2016–2018), forming a coalition with the BJP. Her Rohingya settlement initiatives and ceasefire attempts aimed at peace, though the coalition’s collapse led to her resignation. As PDP President since 2009, she faced detention post-Article 370 abrogation (2019–2020) under the Public Safety Act. Known for her grassroots connections and empathy, she faced criticism for the 2016 unrest mishandling and the BJP alliance backlash. Not currently representing any constituency, her legacy lies in advocating J&K’s special status and women’s leadership. Follow her on X: @MehboobaMufti.
  39. Asaduddin Owaisi: Asaduddin Owaisi, born May 13, 1969, in Hyderabad, Telangana, is a prominent Indian politician and barrister, leading the All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen (AIMIM), a party focused on Muslim rights, Dalit empowerment, and secular democracy. Educated at Osmania University with a B.A. and trained as a barrister at Lincoln’s Inn, London, he played cricket for South Zone universities before entering politics. Elected to the Andhra Pradesh Assembly from Charminar (1994–2004), he has represented Hyderabad in the Lok Sabha since 2004, securing his fifth term in 2024 against BJP’s Madhavi Latha. As AIMIM President since 2008, he expanded the party’s footprint, winning two Maharashtra seats in 2014. His 4% reservation for backward Muslims and minority welfare budget increases from ₹45 crore to ₹1,033 crore (2003–2015) transformed lives. Known for his fiery oratory and Naqeeb-e-Millat persona, he faces criticism for alleged communal rhetoric, notably his 2016 Bharat Mata Ki Jai remarks. His legacy lies in amplifying minority voices. Follow him on X: @asadowaisi. (200 words)
  40. Shashi Tharoor: Shashi Tharoor, born March 9, 1956, in London, UK, is a distinguished Indian politician, diplomat, and author, representing the Indian National Congress, a party rooted in secularism and social justice. Holding a Ph.D. in International Relations from The Fletcher School, Tufts University, he served as a UN diplomat (1978–2007), rising to Under-Secretary-General. Entering politics in 2009, he won the Thiruvananthapuram Lok Sabha seat in 2009, 2014, 2019, and 2024, defeating BJP’s Rajeev Chandrasekhar by 16,077 votes in the last election. As Minister of State for External Affairs (2009–2010) and Human Resource Development (2012–2014), he championed digital diplomacy and education reforms, adding 1,000 new Kendriya Vidyalayas. His Swachh Bharat contributions in Kerala enhanced sanitation coverage by 20%. Known for his eloquent oratory, literary works like The Great Indian Novel, and global connections, he faced criticism over the 2010 IPL Kochi controversy and unproven allegations in his wife’s 2014 death. His legacy lies in elevating India’s soft power and progressive discourse. Follow him on X: @ShashiTharoor.
  41. Arvind Sawant (Member of Parliament, Shiv Sena)
  42. Smriti Irani (Minister of Women and Child Development)
  43. Harsh Vardhan (Former Minister of Health and Family Welfare)
  44. Prakash Javadekar (Former Minister of Information and Broadcasting)
  45. Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi (Minister of Minority Affairs)
  46. Ram Vilas Paswan (Founder of Lok Janshakti Party)
  47. Sushma Swaraj (Former Minister of External Affairs)
  48. Arun Jaitley (Former Minister of Finance)
  49. Manohar Parrikar (Former Chief Minister of Goa)
  50. J Jayalalithaa (Former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu)
  51. M Karunanidhi (Former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu)
  52. Atal Bihari Vajpayee (Former Prime Minister of India)
  53. Indira Gandhi (Former Prime Minister of India)
  54. Mehbooba Mufti (Former Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir)
  55. Omar Abdullah (Former Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir)
  56. Tejasvi Yadav (Deputy Chief Minister of Bihar)
  57. Yogi Adityanath (Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh)
  58. Stalin (Former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu)
  59. H. D. Deve Gowda (Former Prime Minister of India)
  60. I. K. Gujral (Former Prime Minister of India)
  61. Manmohan Singh (Former Prime Minister of India)
  62. Subramanian Swamy (Member of Parliament, Bharatiya Janata Party)
  63. Derek O’Brien (Member of Parliament, All India Trinamool Congress)
  64. Ajit Pawar (Deputy Chief Minister of Maharashtra)
  65. Bahgat Singh Koshyari (Governor of Maharashtra)
  66. Biplab Deb (Chief Minister of Tripura)
  67. Chandrakanth Alva (Senior Congress Leader)
  68. D. Raja (General Secretary of the Communist Party of India)
  69. Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (Political Party – DMK)
  70. Eknath Shinde (Leader of Shiv Sena faction)
  71. Elamaram Kareem (Member of Parliament, CPI(M))
  72. Ghulam Nabi Azad (Senior Congress Leader)
  73. Hemant Soren (Chief Minister of Jharkhand)
  74. Jayant Chaudhary (President of Rashtriya Lok Dal)
  75. Jibanananda Goswami (Assam Pradesh Congress Committee President)
  76. Jyotiraditya Scindia (Member of Parliament, Bharatiya Janata Party)
  77. Kanhaiya Kumar (Activist and Politician)
  78. Kalyan Banerjee (West Bengal BJP President)
  79. Mehboob Mufti (Member of Parliament, PDP)
  80. Mithun Reddy (YSR Congress Party Leader)
  81. Mukul Roy (Member of Parliament, Bharatiya Janata Party)
  82. Murali Vijay (Tamil Nadu BJP Leader)
  83. Naga People’s Front (Political Party – NPF)
  84. Naveen Patnaik (Biju Janata Dal President)
  85. Om Prakash Kohli (BJP Leader)
  86. Pawan Kumar Bansal (Congress Leader)
  87. Prem Kumar Dhumal (Former Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh)
  88. Priyanka Chaturvedi (Member of Parliament, Shiv Sena)
  89. Purno Agitok Sanghati (Political Party – PAS)
  90. Raghubar Das (Former Chief Minister of Jharkhand)
  91. Rajnath Singh (Union Minister of Defence)
  92. Ram Madhav (National General Secretary of BJP)
  93. Ramdas Athawale (President of Republican Party of India (A))
  94. Ravi Shankar Prasad (Union Minister for Law and Justice)
  95. Rekha Sharma (Member of Parliament, BJP)
  96. Sadananda Gowda (Former Chief Minister of Karnataka)
  97. Sanjay Raut (Shiv Sena Spokesperson)
  98. Santosh Gangwar (Union Minister for Labour and Employment)
  99. Sarbananda Sonowal (Union Minister for Ayush)
  100. Satish Chandra Mishra (Bihar BJP President)
  101. Sharad Pawar (Nationalist Congress Party President)
  102. Shiv Sena (Political Party)
  103. Shweta Singh (BJP Leader)
  104. Smriti Irani (Union Minister for Women and Child Development)
  105. Sourav Ganguly (President of the Board of Control for Cricket in India)
  106. Subhash Chandra Bose (Indian Nationalist)
  107. Sudip Bandyopadhyay (Member of Parliament, Trinamool Congress)
  108. Ajit Menderkar (Goa Forward Party Leader)
  109. Akhilesh Dasgupta (Communist Party of India Leader)
  110. Anand Sharma (Congress Leader)
  111. Ashok Gehlot (Former Chief Minister of Rajasthan)
  112. Bahujan Samaj Party (Political Party – BSP)
  113. Balbir Singh Rajewal (Lok Insaaf Party Leader)
  114. Biju Janata Dal (Political Party – BJD)
  115. Debabrata Saikia (Assam Pradesh Congress Committee Leader)
  116. Droupadi Murmu (President of India)
  117. E. S. Sudarsan (Swadeshi Jagran Manch Leader)
  118. Farooq Abdullah (Jammu and Kashmir National Conference Leader)
  119. G. K. Vasan (Tamil Maanila Congress Leader)
  120. Ghulam Nabi Azad (Former Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir)
  121. Gopalkrishna Gandhi (Former Governor of West Bengal)
  122. Himanta Biswa Sarma (Chief Minister of Assam)
  123. Jagat Singh Gill (Shiromani Akali Dal Leader)
  124. Jai Ram Thakur (Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh)
  125. Jaswant Singh (Former BJP Leader)
  126. Jayalalithaa Jayaram (Former Tamil Nadu BJP Leader)
  127. Jeevan Reddy (Telangana Rashtra Samithi Leader)
  128. Jignesh Mevani (Independent Politician)
  129. Jitin Prasada (Congress Leader)
  130. Jogendra Singh Yadav (Samajwadi Party Leader)
  131. Kamal Nath (Congress Leader)
  132. Kanimozhi (DMK Leader)
  133. Kapil Sibal (Congress Leader)
  134. Krishna Kumar (Telangana Rashtra Samithi Leader)
  135. Kuldeep Bishen Singh Arora (Aam Aadmi Party Leader)
  136. Lal Krishna Advani (Former BJP Leader)
  137. Laloo Prasad Yadav (Rashtriya Janata Dal Leader)
  138. Mamata Banerjee (Founder of All India Trinamool Congress)
  139. Manish Tewari (Congress Leader)
  140. Mayawati (Former Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh)
  141. Meira Kumar (Former Lok Sabha Speaker)
  142. Menaka Gandhi (BJP Leader)
  143. Mehbooba Mufti (Former Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir)
  144. Mukesh Agnihotri (Himachal Pradesh Congress Committee President)
  145. Mukul Wasnik (Congress Leader)
  146. Murali Manohar Joshi (BJP Leader)
  147. Murli Deora (Former Union Minister)
  148. Mulayam Singh Yadav (Former Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh)
  149. Naga People’s Front (Political Party – NPF)
  150. Naga Peoples’ Front (Political Party – NPF) (Note: Different faction)
  151. Namal Khaira (Shiromani Akali Dal Leader)
  152. Narayan Rane (Union Minister for MSME)
  153. Nitish Kumar (Founder of Janata Dal (United))
  154. Om Prakash Kohli (Former BJP Leader)
  155. Oppn (Collective term for Opposition Parties)
  156. Pawan Kumar Bansal (Former Union Minister)
  157. PK (Abbreviated Name for Various Politicians)
  158. Prakash Javadekar (BJP Leader)
  159. Praful Patel (Nationalist Congress Party Leader)
  160. Prasada (Abbreviated Name for Various Politicians)
  161. Prem Kumar Dhumal (Former Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh)
  162. Prithviraj Chavan (Congress Leader)
  163. Purno Agitok Sanghati (Political Party – PAS)
  164. Pushkar Singh Dhami (Chief Minister of Uttarakhand)
  165. Radha Mohan Singh (BJP Leader)
  166. Raghubar Das (Former Chief Minister of Jharkhand)
  167. Rahul Gandhi (Former Congress President)
  168. Raj Babbar (Congress Leader)
  169. Rajendra Prasad (Former President of India)
  170. Rajnath Singh (Former Union Minister of Home Affairs)
  171. Ram Gopal Yadav (Samajwadi Party Leader)
  172. Ram Madhav (Former BJP Leader)
  173. Ram Vilas Paswan (Founder of Lok Janshakti Party)
  174. Ramesh Pokhriyal ‘Nishank’ (Former Union
  175. Ravi Shankar Prasad (Former Union Minister for Law and Justice)
  176. Rekha Sharma (BJP Leader)
  177. RJD (Abbreviation for Rashtriya Janata Dal)
  178. S. Bangarappa (Former Chief Minister of Karnataka)
  179. Sadananda Gowda (Former Chief Minister of Karnataka)
  180. Sanjay Raut (Shiv Sena Leader)
  181. Santosh Gangwar (Former Union Minister for Labour and Employment)
  182. Sarad Pawar (Founder of Nationalist Congress Party)
  183. Satpal Maharaj (BJP Leader)
  184. Satish Chandra Mishra (Bihar BJP Leader)
  185. Savita Subhash (Shiv Sena Leader)
  186. Sharad Yadav (Former Union Minister)
  187. Shashi Tharoor (Congress Leader)
  188. Sheila Dikshit (Former Chief Minister of Delhi)
  189. Shiv Sena (Political Party)
  190. Shweta Singh (BJP Leader)
  191. Sourav Ganguly (Former Cricket Player and BCCI President)
  192. Subhash Chandra Bose (Indian Nationalist)
  193. Subramanian Swamy (BJP Leader)
  194. Sudha Bharadwaj (Activist and Politician)
  195. Sudip Bandyopadhyay (Trinamool Congress Leader)
  196. Sushmita Dev (Congress Leader)
  197. Syed Badsha Shah (Telangana Rashtra Samithi Leader)
  198. Tamil Nadu Congress Committee (TNCC)
  199. Tejashwi Yadav (Deputy Chief Minister of Bihar)
  200. Telangana Rashtra Samithi (Political Party – TRS)
  201. Thaawar Chand Gehlot (BJP Leader)
  202. Uddhav Thackeray (Former Chief Minister of Maharashtra)
  203. Uma Bharti (BJP Leader)
  204. Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy (Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh)
  205. Amarinder Singh (Former Chief Minister of Punjab): Amarinder Singh served as the Chief Minister of Punjab, representing the Indian National Congress during his term. Born on March 11, 1942, in Patiala, Punjab, Singh has had a long and distinguished career in Indian politics, focusing on agriculture, rural development, and efforts to combat drug abuse in Punjab. His leadership also emphasised improving the state’s fiscal health and strengthening its security.

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Winding Up

As we conclude our exploration of India’s most popular politicians, it becomes evident that a remarkable array of personalities has shaped the nation’s political landscape, each leaving an indelible mark on the country’s history and governance.

From the visionary leaders who spearheaded India’s independence struggle to the contemporary torchbearers of progress and development, the politicians featured in this list have captured the hearts and minds of millions, transcending boundaries of caste, creed, and ideology.

Their unwavering commitment to public service, oratory prowess, and ability to connect with the masses have elevated them to iconic status. They inspire generations of aspiring leaders and serve as beacons of hope and change.

As India continues its journey as a thriving democracy, the legacies of these popular politicians will undoubtedly continue to resonate, serving as a testament to the nation’s rich political heritage and the enduring power of leadership.

Whether it’s the charismatic orators or the pragmatic administrators, the personalities on this list have left an indelible imprint on India’s socio-political fabric, their contributions paving the way for a brighter, more prosperous future for all citizens.

As we bid farewell to this exploration, we hope these influential figures’ stories and achievements will inspire and motivate readers to engage more actively in the democratic process, champion the causes they believe in, and strive for a better tomorrow for India and its people.