The Monsoon Session of Parliament, starting July 21, 2025, promises high drama. Opposition targets SIR, Sindoor, and the Manipur crisis to challenge the BJP-led government. With the SIR controversy in Bihar and the Sindoor row fueling protests, expect fiery debates. The government, armed with eight new bills, aims to push its agenda. Will the Opposition’s protests disrupt Parliament, or will the NDA hold firm? As tensions rise, the nation watches closely, with the Bihar Assembly elections 2025 looming. Stay tuned for a session that could reshape India’s political landscape.
The Monsoon Session of Parliament, set to begin on July 21, 2025, is poised for intense political showdowns. Opposition targets SIR, Sindoor, and the Manipur situation, aiming to corner the BJP-led NDA government. The Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls in Bihar has sparked controversy, with opposition parties alleging manipulation ahead of the 2025 Bihar Assembly elections. Meanwhile, Operation Sindoor, India’s military response to the Pahalgam terror attack, has ignited debates over national security and foreign policy. The government, undeterred, has lined up eight new bills, including the contentious Income Tax Bill, to dominate the session. With the Opposition vowing to raise tough questions and the NDA determined to push its legislative agenda, the stage is set for a stormy session that could shape political narratives and influence upcoming elections.
SIR and Sindoor Explained
The Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls in Bihar is a routine process to update voter lists. However, opposition parties claim that it’s being manipulated to favour the ruling NDA in the 2025 Bihar Assembly elections. They argue that discrepancies in voter data could disenfranchise marginalized groups, raising concerns about electoral fairness. The SIR controversy in the parliament session has become a flashpoint, with opposition leaders demanding transparency.
Operation Sindoor, launched after the April 22, 2025, Pahalgam terror attack, was India’s military strike against terror bases in Pakistan. Hailed by the government as a success, it killed at least 100 terrorists, per Defence Minister Rajnath Singh. Yet, opposition parties question losses of Indian fighter jets and the U.S.’s role in brokering a ceasefire, fueling the Sindoor row opposition protest.
Opposition’s Strategy: A Multi-Pronged Attack
The Opposition, led by the Congress and INDIA bloc, plans to target the government aggressively. Congress MP Kodikunnil Suresh emphasised the Pahalgam attack as a security failure, demanding answers on the outcomes of Operation Sindoor. Leader of the Opposition Rahul Gandhi and Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge have pushed for a special session to discuss Sindoor and the ceasefire, questioning U.S. mediation and the status of the Simla Agreement. They aim to highlight the government’s alleged secrecy.
The SIR controversy in the parliament session is another focal point. Opposition parties, including the RJD and Samajwadi Party, allege the Election Commission’s SIR exercise in Bihar is rushed and flawed. They claim it could suppress votes in opposition strongholds, potentially impacting the 2025 Bihar Assembly elections. Protests and parliamentary disruptions are planned to press for accountability.
Government’s Legislative Agenda
The BJP-led NDA has a packed agenda for the 2025 parliamentary session. Eight new bills are proposed, including the Income Tax Bill, which aims to overhaul tax structures but faces scrutiny from the Opposition. The government also plans to extend the President’s rule in Manipur, which was imposed on February 13, 2025, due to ongoing ethnic clashes. This move is expected to spark heated debates, as the Opposition demands that Prime Minister Narendra Modi address his absence from Manipur since 2022.
Other priorities include discussions on the Ahmedabad air crash probe and economic reforms. A Treasury source admitted that the SIR controversy and Sindoor row opposition protest will dominate, but the government is determined to push its legislative goals. Parliamentary Affairs Minister Kiren Rijiju insists all issues can be discussed during the session, downplaying the need for a special session.
Political Tensions: A Stormy Session Ahead
The 2025 parliamentary session is set to witness fierce clashes. The Sindoor row opposition protest has led the Opposition to target SIR, Sindoor, and Manipur to expose perceived government failures. Congress leader Jairam Ramesh has accused the NDA of politicizing Operation Sindoor through Tiranga rallies while ignoring broader security lapses. The Opposition’s demand for a special session was rebuffed, with the government citing the Monsoon Session as sufficient.
The SIR controversy in the parliament session could deepen divides, especially with Bihar’s elections looming. The Opposition’s strategy to disrupt proceedings risks gridlock, reminiscent of past sessions where suspensions and protests stalled debates. The NDA, anticipating disruptions, plans to leverage its majority to maintain legislative momentum, with the Cabinet Committee on Parliamentary Affairs strategizing to counter the Opposition’s tactics.
Public and State Reactions
Public sentiment is mixed. In Bihar, voters express concern over the SIR process, fearing exclusion from the electoral rolls. Advocacy groups demand Election Commission transparency, amplifying the SIR controversy during the parliament session. Social media reflects anger over alleged voter suppression, with hashtags like #BiharElections2025 trending.
On Operation Sindoor, citizens largely support the military’s actions but question the government’s transparency. In Manipur, residents and local leaders criticize the government’s handling of ethnic violence, with protests demanding Modi’s visit. Jammu and Kashmir’s Lieutenant Governor, Manoj Sinha, has acknowledged security lapses in Pahalgam, fueling public distrust and bolstering the Opposition’s protest against the Sindoor row.
Government’s Plan to Manage Disruptions
The NDA is preparing to counter disruptions during the 2025 parliamentary session. Rijiju emphasized that the business advisory committees of both Houses will prioritize key issues to ensure smooth proceedings. The government has scheduled an all-party meeting before the session to build consensus, though past meetings have failed to prevent clashes.
To manage the Sindoor row opposition protest, the NDA plans to highlight its diplomatic successes, such as multi-party delegations led by leaders like Shashi Tharoor, to rally global support against terrorism. The government also aims to shift its focus to its legislative achievements, including the Income Tax Bill, to deflect opposition attacks. However, with the Opposition vowing to ask tough questions, maintaining order will be challenging.
Implications for Elections and Governance
The 2025 parliament session could significantly impact the 2025 Bihar Assembly elections. The SIR controversy risks alienating voters if discrepancies persist, potentially boosting opposition parties, such as the RJD. A Treasury source admitted that the SIR exercise and Sindoor debates could shape voter perceptions in Bihar.
Nationally, the Sindoor row opposition protest may strain the INDIA bloc’s unity. The Congress’s internal tensions, evident in its response to Tharoor’s delegation role, could weaken its position. The NDA, meanwhile, aims to use Operation Sindoor’s success to bolster its nationalist image ahead of the state and 2029 Lok Sabha polls. However, failure to address Manipur’s crisis could dent its credibility.
Governance policies, particularly those related to national security and electoral reforms, will face scrutiny. The Opposition’s push for transparency in SIR and Sindoor could prompt policy adjustments, while the government’s legislative agenda may bolster its economic reform narrative if passed successfully.
Conclusion
The Monsoon Session of Parliament 2025 is set to be a battleground. The Opposition targets SIR, Sindoor, and Manipur to challenge the NDA’s narrative, while the government pushes a robust legislative agenda. With the Bihar Assembly elections 2025 approaching, the SIR controversy and Sindoor row opposition protest could sway voters. Both sides are gearing up for intense debates, with public sentiment and state reactions adding pressure. The session’s outcomes will shape political alliances, governance policies, and electoral prospects, making it a pivotal moment in India’s political landscape.
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